Magnavox W-10CR Installationsanleitung Seite 317

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Glossary 301
DEVICE ADDRESS - A unique number used to assign
which Motion Controller in a multi-drive stepper system
is to respond to commands sent by a host computer or
terminal. Device addresses from 1 - 9 are set by means
of the ID # select switch. "0" is reserved to address all
Motion Controllers in a system. Factory default is 1.
DWELL - See "WAIT".
ELECTRICAL HOME - The motor commanded posi-
tion is zero (the Absolute Position register
is zero).
FEEDRATE - The speed or velocity (in units per sec-
ond) at which a move will occur.
FRICTION - Force that is opposite to the direction of
motion as one body moves over another.
FULL-STEP - Position resolution in which 200 pulses
corresponds to one motor revolution in a 200 step per
revolution (1.8 degree) motor.
HALF-STEP - Position resolution in which 400 pulses
corresponds to one motor revolution for a 200 step per
revolution (1.8 degree) motor.
HANDSHAKE - A computer communications technique
in which one computer's program links up with an-
other's. The Motion Controller uses a software "Xon,
Xoff" handshake method. See "XON" below.
HOST - The computer or terminal that is connected to
the HOST serial port on the motion controller, and is
responsible for primary programming and operation of
the controller.
INCREMENTAL MODE - Motion mode in which all
motor movements are specified in reference to the
present motor position.
INDEXER - A Microprocessor-based programmable
motion controller that controls move distance and
speeds; possesses intelligent interfacing and input/output
capabilities.
INDEX FROM RUN – See Mark Registration.
INERTIA - Measurement of a property of matter that a
body resists a change in speed (must be overcome
during acceleration).
INERTIAL LOAD - A "flywheel" type load affixed to
the shaft of a step motor. All rotary loads (such as gears
or pulleys) have inertia. Sometimes used as a damper to
eliminate resonance.
INSTABILITY - Also frequently called, "mid-range
instability" or "mid-range resonance," this term refers to
a resonance that occurs in the 500 - 1,500 steps/sec
range. Mid-range instability is important because it
refers to a loss of torque or a stalled motor condition at
higher stepping rates. Since step motors do not start
instantaneously above the mid-range resonance fre-
quency, an acceleration scheme will have to be used to
pass through the troublesome region.
JOG MOVE - moves the motor continuously in a
specified direction.
LOAD - This term is used several ways in this and
other manuals.
LOAD (ELECTRICAL): The current in Amperes pass-
ing through a motor's windings.
LOAD (MECHANICAL): The mass to which motor
torque is being applied (the load being moved by the
system).
LOAD (PROGRAMMING): Transmits a program from
one commuter to another. "DOWNLOAD" refers to
transmitting a program from a host computer (where a
program has been written) to the Motion Controller
where it will be used. "UPLOAD" refers to transmitting
a program from a Motion Controller back to the host
computer.
MARK REGISTRATION - A motion process (usually
used in web handling applications) whereby a mark
placed on the material is sensed (e.g., through the use of
an optical sensor) and, following detection of this mark,
the material is moved (indexed) a fixed length.
MECHANICAL HOME - The position where a switch
input is used as a reference to establish electrical home.
MICROSTEPPING - A sophisticated form of motor
control that allows for finer resolution than full step (200
Pulses Per Revolution PPR) or half step (400 PPR) by
adjusting the amount of current being applied to the
motor windings. Microstepping up to 250 pulses per full
step (50,000 PPR on a 200 step/rev or 1.8 degree motor)
is supported. For 200 step per revolution motors, typical
microstepping levels are 1/10-step and 1/125 step (2000
PPR and 25,000 PPR, respectively). Note: this is a
DRIVE function.
MOVE TO MECHANICAL HOME - Function which
allows the Motion Controller to move the motor and seek
a switch to establish electrical home and set Absolute
Position = zero.
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